A combination of genetics, biochemical, and neurogenic factors causes the condition to materialize.
Generalized vitiligo is the randomized scattering of depigmentation throughout the face and body. It is the most common form of vitiligo.
Universal vitiligo is a condition where 80% or more of the body is depigmented.
Focal vitiligo consists of localized patches where pigmentation is missing.
Acrofacial vitiligo typically occurs on the hands and face.